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John
Saeger Bradway
Finding Aid
Introduction
General Contents
Biographical Statement
Scope Notes
Box and Folder List
Introduction
John Saeger Bradway (1890-1985) was a pioneer in the field of legal
education, clinical legal education, and a life-long advocate for
the cause of equal access to justice. As Secretary and later
President of the National Association of Legal Aid Organizations
he worked diligently to open new legal aid clinics in cities across
the United States. He was Professor of Law and opened early
law school clinics at the University of Southern California (1928)
and at Duke University (1931). He was the first to bring indigent
clients and law students together in an academic setting.
He served on the Board of Directors of the American Judicature Society,
and for 35 years as Chairman of the Legal Aid Committee of the Pennsylvania
State Bar.
General Contents
The Bradway papers held by the National Equal Justice Library include:
The first annual report of the Duke Legal Aid Clinic (1932), along
with related documents and drafts and commentary by Robert MacCrate
(long-time friend and colleague of Bradway); Duke
Legal Aid Clinic Materials: teaching aids and materials
used by Bradway in the Duke Clinic and compiled by John Lindsey
(1975), they are bound in five volumes and cataloged (KF
337 .N6 B7); Bradway's first but nearly complete "Concise Biography
of the American Bar" (1980-82), a history of the American Bar from
1600 to 1937-, and related documents, drafts, and commentaries;
Correspondence between Bradway and Haverford College President Robert
Stevens (dates), these letters concern all manner of educational
matters; A bound book of letters of farewell, regret, commendation,
etc. upon Bradway's Retirement as Secretary of National Association
of Legal Aid Organizations (1940); Correspondence regarding Bradway's
estate; Bradway obituaries; Miscellaneous articles authored by Bradway;
a Bradway portrait, Pennsylvania Law School Year Book. (See Complete
Box/Folder List Below)
Biographical Statement
John Saeger Bradway was born in Swarthmore PA, 1890. He earned
an A.B. from Haverford College 1911 and an LL.B. from the University
of Pennsylvania Law School 1914. After completing law school
Bradway worked for the firm Taylor & Robey, 1914-1917; and it
was during this period that he first began working in legal aid,
working half-time at the Taylor & Robey offices and half-time
with the Philadelphia Legal Aid Society. Bradway served in
the Navy during World War I, 1917-1919; and after the War he left
Taylor & Robey to start a practice of his own. It was
about that time that he also became Chief Counsel of the Philadelphia
Legal Aid Bureau. In 1922 Bradway became Secretary of the
National Association of Legal Aid Societies, he also served as Association
President, 1940-1942.
From 1920 to 1928 Bradway taught part-time at both Haverford College
and at the University of Pennsylvania. He was Professor of
Law at the University of Southern California from 1929-31 and at
Duke University from 1931-1959. While at Duke he also taught as
an adjunct professor at the University of North Carolina School
of Social Work. He retired from full-time teaching in 1959
and moved to California where he taught part time at Hastings College
of Law and later at California Western University. He retired
from teaching all together in 1973.
Bradway was author of over seventy articles and fifteen books and
articles including Growth of Legal-Aid Work
(1936), co-authored with Reginald Heber Smith Law and Social
Work (1929), that was one of the first volumes attempting
to bridge the two fields. He was bestowed with many awards
and was active in a number of professional and civic associations.
He died in 1985.
Scope Notes
Range 1931-1985
Size: approximately 20 inches
Location: NEJL Archives Shelves; Bound Materials are on book shelves.
Accessions & Arrangement Information: Items in box one and
two were organized and arranged by Robert MacCrate, and in places
include commentaries by MacCrate. MacCrate's item list appears
at the front of box one, and the current arrangement of the papers
in the first two boxes stays true to MacCrate's' organizational
scheme. These materials were accessioned by the National Equal Justice
Library in June 2001 (accession # 0106.02 ). There is no accessions
information for the remainder of the materials, including box three
and the bound materials. Box three consists of letters to
Bradway upon his retirement as Secretary of the National Association
of Legal Aid Organizations (1940). The Duke Legal Aid
Clinic (compiled 1976) materials are bound in five volumes
and reside on the National Equal Justice Library book shelves.
Box / Folder List
BOX 1
*Folder list as prepared by Robert macerate (arrangement of boxes
one and two follow MacCrate's scheme).
1. Two copies of the First Annual Report of the “Duke Legal Aid
Clinic” 6/1/1932.
1.a. Copy of Robert MacCrate’s notes in regards to the First Annual
Report of the Duke Legal Aid Clinic.
1.b. Copies of Robert MacCrate’s correspondence with the Dean’s
Office at Duke relating to the Report.
2. Manuscript of “A Concise Biography of the American Bar” by Bradway
with a forward by Professor John M. Lindsey.
2.a. Work papers from Bradway for the “Concise Biography”.
BOX 2
3. Correspondence between Bradway and Robert Stevens (1978 to 1982)
and a copy of the Bradway file from the
Haverford Alumni office.
3.a. Robert MacCrate’s file notes on Bradway’s correspondence with
Stevens.
4. Reprint Northern Kentucky Law Review (1976), “Restraints: A
Proposal for a Student Code of Ethics” by John
S. Bradway.
5. Photocopy of Brooklyn Daily Eagle (circa 1968) “Where Lawyers
Work Without Fees”.
6. “The Report of the Doings, Misdoings and Undoings of the Class
of 1914" of Pennsylvania Law School.
7. Photo of Bradway (circa 1964).
8. Reprint of Bradway’s “The Legally Underprivileged” in California
Western Law Review (1974).
9. Reprint Oklahoma City University Law Review (1979) of John M.
Lindsey’s “John Saeger Bradway - The
Tireless Pioneer of Clinical Education”.
10. Correspondence:
- Dean Carl Singley and Professor John
Lindsey to Bradway, 2/24/1983
- Kathryn M. Waddington to Bradway, 6/14/1984
& 5/24/85
- Tommie L. Stanley to Alice Boggs, 4/1/1985
- Tommie L. Stanley to Michael L. Korbholz,
6/5/1985
- Tommie L. Stanley to Kathryn M. Waddington,
6/11/1985
- Tommie L. Stanley to Kathryn M. Waddington,
7/25/1985
- Tommie L. Stanley to Kathryn M. Waddington,
10/11/1985
- Kathryn M. Waddington to Tommie L. Stanley,
10/23/1985.
11. Obituary:
- Prepared by Professor Lindsey
- The Philadelphia Inquirer, 1/10/1985,
page 9-B, column 2-4
- Durham Sun, 1/9/1985
- The Tribune, San Diego, 1/8/1985, page
B-10
- The Legal Intellingencer, 1/17/1985,
Volume 192 No. 11.
12. Condolence letters:
- Wendell C. Moseley, Rotary Club District
771, 2/5/1985
- Matthew S. Rae, Jr., Phi Alpha Delta
Law Fraternity, 2/11/1985.
13. Correspondence between John M. Lindsey and Tommie L. Stanley
in re: Estate of John S. Bradway, includes a
picture of Lindsey and Stanley and a photo-copy
of letter from President Nixon on Bradway's eighty-fourth birthday.
14. Agreement between the National Association of legal Aid organizations
and John S. Bradway.
15. Essays:
- Exercise for a Pre Law
- Changing Legal Education: The Fourth
Viewpoint.
BOX 3
John Saeger Bradway, From His Friends. Letters
of regret, farewell, commendation, etc., upon Bradway's retirement
as Secretary of the National Association of Legal Aid Organizations.
(bound booklet containing seventy-six letters, all 1940).
All letters are to Bradway except where indicated. A "?" indicates
uncertainty as to the author of the letter. Where appropriate
the authors' affiliation is listed. Three letters are not bound
together with the rest. They are listed at bottom.
-M.W. Acheson, Sterrett Acheson Childs & Barnett (Pennsylvania),
undated
-Myron Adams, Treasurer - State Bar of Nevada, 5/1740
-Philip Werner Amram, 9/30/40
-Richard H. Bachelder, Counsel - The Legal Aid Society of Minneapolis,
9/27/40
-Burr Blackburn, Director of Research - Houshold Finance Corporation,
8/21/40
-Christopher M. Bradley, 5/15/40
-Claude H. Brown, Director - Stetson University Legal Aid Clinic
(Florida), 5/23/40
-Emery A. Brownell, Associate Secretary - National Association
of Leagl Aid Organizations, 5/18/40
-Jeremiah L. Cadick, 5/14/40
-Alfred J. Chretien, Chairman - Legal Aid Committee of New Hampshire
Bar Association, 8/8/40
-Franklin S. Clark, Leagal Aid Counselor - Greensboro Young Lawyers'
Club, 6/11/40
-Claude E. Clarke, The Legal Aid Society of Cleveland, 10/2/40
-Beatrice A. Clephane, Director - The Legal Aid Bureau of the
District of Columbia, undated
-W. Bruce Cobb, 10/31/40
-Frank I. Cowan, Chairman of the Legal Aid Committee - Cumberland
Bar Association (Maine), 5/13/40
-Leon Thomas David, Chairman - State Bar Committee on Legal Aid
(Los Angeles), 6/27/40
-Robert Dechert, Dechert Smith and Clark (Philadelphia),
9/24/40
-J.A. Edmison, Aldermen's Office - City Hall (Montreal),
5/27/40
-Sheldon D. Elliot, The University of South Carolina, 9/6/40
-Louis Fabricant, Attorney-in-Chief - The Legal Aid Society (New
York), 5/20/40
-Emmet R. Field, General Counsel - The Legal Aid Society of Louisville
(Kentucky), 10/10/40
-Raynor M. Gardiner, Counsel - The Boston Legal Aid Society,
5/17/40
-Marguerite R. Gariepy, Legal Aid Bureau (Chicago), 10/8/40
-Donald Gibson, Family Service (St. Paul), 5/25/40
-Wilbur L. Gray, Secretary - The Bar Association of the District
of Columbia, 5/25/40
-H. Hamilton Hackney, Judge - Juvenille Court City of Baltimore,
6/6/40
-William G. Hale, Dean - University of Southern California School
of Law, 6/11/40
-Silas A. Harris, Ohio State University Legal Aid Clinic,
5/20/40
-Henry C. Hart, Hart Gainer & Carr, 9/26/40
-Arthur J. Harvey, 6/10/40
-Leon Henderson, Commisioner, Securities Exchange Commission,
9/24/40
-Charles Evans Hughes, Justice, Supreme Court of the United States,
5/31/20
-Ammie C. Hugman, Executive Secretary, San Antonio Social Welfare
Bureau, 5/28/40
-Joel D. Hunter, Secretary & General Superintendent, United
Charities of Chicago, undated
-Edwin C. Kellam, White & Davis (Virginia), 6/5/40
-William H. Keller, President Judge, Superior Court of Pennsylvania,
9/25/40
-Louis Lumb, President - Legal Aid Bureau New Orleans, 9/24/40
-S.L., Philadelphia Pa, 9/17/40
-William Draper Lewis, Director - American Law Institute,
9/30/40
-Raymond J. Kunkel, President - Legal Aid Society of Cincinnati,
6/5/40
-Terrell Marshall, 5/14/40
-Joseph P. MacSweeney, President, Legal Aid Society of Rochester
NY, 5/18/40
-Robert T. McCracken, Montgomery & McCraken, 10/11/40
-J. Martin McDonough, Counsel, Baltimore Legal Aid Bureau,
6/27/40
-Leonard Mcgee, City Magistrate - New York City City Magistrates'
Court, 9/30/40
-Elmer C. Miller, Legal Aid Bureau of Buffalo, 6/6/40
-Justin Miller, United States Court of Appeals, 6/13/40
-Ruth M. Miner, President - Legal Aid Society of Albany (New
York), 5/29/40
-Ruth M. Miner, Ruth M. Miner Law Offices, 5/29/40
-Louis C. Miriani, Director Lega Aid Bureau of Detroit, 9/6/40
-Gerald Monsman, Baltimore Legal Aid Bureau, 8/17/40
-George Wharton Pepper, Pepper Bodine Stokes & Schoch (Philadelphia),
9/16/40
-Leroy G. Pilling, Secretary, Legal Aid Society of Rhode Island,
10/17/40
-Jerome J. Rothschild, Fox Rothschild O'Brien & Frankel, 10/4/40
-Murray Seasongood, Paxton & Seasongood, 6/25/40
-S.B.S.?, Supervisor - Legal Aid Department of the Jewish Social
Services Bureau of Chicago, 5/16/40
-?, Legal Aid Society of Cincinnati, 6/5/40
-Reginald Heber Smith, Hale and Dorr, 5/23/40
-Reginald Heber Smith to Mrs. Bradway, 11/25/40
-Kirk Smith, Edwards & Angell, 9/12/40
-Francis Fisher Kane to Joel D. Hunter, President - National Association
of Legal Aid Organizations, 10/23/40
-Janet W. Starkey, Supervising Attorney, Legal Aid Commission of
the Oregon State Bar, 8/1/40
-Board of Directors, Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angels, 8/26/40
-George Scott Stewart, Jr., Chief Counsel - Legal Aid Society of
Philadelphia, 9/11/40
-?, 10/22/40
-Gertrude D. Meaney, Legal Aid Society of Springfield Mass., 10/22/40
-George S. Van Schaick, 5/29/40
-J. Reid Hammond, 9/26/40
-Allen Wardwell, 9/13/40
-Edwin F. Frank & Edward J. Owen, Legal Aid Foundation of Los
Angeles, 10/30/40
-Kirk E. Wicks, Chairman Committee of the Family Service - Legal
Aid Bureau of Grand Rapids Michigan, 10/4/40
-John H. Wigmore, Northwestern University School of Law, 6/10/40
-Ira Jewell Williams, Brown & Williams, 9/20/40
-Otto G. Wismer, President - Bankers Trust Company, 10/1/40
-Charles Zunser, Secretary and Chief Counsel, National Desertaion
Bureau, 9/20/40
-Lytle G. Zuber, Secretary, Columbus Bar Association (Ohio), 6/7/40
*Letters Not Bound in Book
John M. Glenn, Russell Sage Foundation, 12/20/40
Shelby M. Harrison, General Director, Russell Sage Foundation,
12/11/40
M.G. Boyce, Executive Secreatry, Duval County (FL) Legal Aid
Association, 11/24/39
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